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Northern Canada

The Northern Animal Health Initiative is focused on improving animal health in Canada's North by providing services for underserved communities across Nunavut and the Northwest Territories. 

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VWB's Northern Animal Health Initiative (NAHI)

Goal: Our goal is to build capacity for animal health care across Canada's North by providing veterinary clinics and training to remote communities that have no access to veterinary professionals. In doing so, we aim to help strengthen the health of both community members and domesticated animals living in Canada's territories.

Groups We Work With: Remote communities, including Indigenous communities, across northern Canada. VWB/VSF works with each community on an invite-only basis.

Where: Northwest Territories and Nunavut

The Situation

Those of us who live in large urban communities in North America are fortunate to have access to trusted veterinary professionals who can provide our animals with care, including vaccinations, spay/neuter surgeries, and general care when our animals are injured or sick. For the majority of pet guardians across Canada's remote North, these services are simply unavailable. In fact, a 2017 study conducted on behalf of VWB/VSF found 54 remote communities of 100 or more people in Canada’s three northern territories had little or no access to veterinary services. In the entire territory of Nunavut, there is not a single veterinary office. 

What We Are Doing

VWB/VSF uses the One Health model to partner with remote communities in the Canadian territories upon their invitation. We work with each community to identify needs and build a plan with community representatives to build local capacity to address animal care needs year-round. This includes offering temporary veterinary clinics with a team of volunteers.

While at these clinics, we offer:

  • Vaccinations against deadly diseases, including rabies
  • Spay and neuter surgeries
  • Consultations with pet guardians/animals and general veterinary check ups
  • Community training programs, including pet first aid and lay vaccinators

Community-driven Partnerships

We work with communities to understand their needs and then build collaborations among community members, VWB/VSF, veterinarians, and other stakeholders to address those needs.

Sustainable Veterinary Care

Sustainable veterinary care means more than flying in veterinarians once a year. Community members trained in certain procedures, access to telemedicine, and other solutions tailored for specific communities are essential components of sustainability.

Education & Research

Knowledge sharing, education and addressing community-identified research needs will promote safe and positive human-animal interactions. For example, teaching youth how to engage with unknown dogs or supporting the local government with bylaw development.

on snowmobiles at clinic

community members nahi

Resources for Northern communities

Access to Care awards program: With the goal to increase knowledge of animal care and science in northern communities the awards program supports northern residents in pursuing animal- and one-health related studies. We award more than $45,000 annually.

Nunavut Rabies Awareness & Prevention Education Program: A free grades 5 and 6 curriculum focused on rabies education for Nunavut schools. This educational kit can be used by any teacher in a northern community.

Northern Animal Health Resources: We work with communities to identify resources that will help strengthen animal health capacity. Find the resources in the available translations here.

Pet Emergency Preparedness Checklist: Ensure your animals are kept safe during extreme weather events and other emergencies.

Telehealth program: VWB/VSF is piloting a veterinary telehealth program, in partnership with PetSmart Charities of Canada and Animal HealthLink, for the communities of Gjoa Haven, NU, Tuktoyaktuk, NT, and Kugluktuk, NU by providing them with essential veterinary care via a phoneline. Their calls will be addressed by registered veterinary technologists and triaged to VWB/VSF staff, including veterinarians, as needed. Looking for more info? Reach out to info@vwb.org.

Meet Our Program Partners


VWB/VSF’s northern work is made possible thanks to the generous support of these incredible partners.


  • canadian north*Official airline sponsor of the Northern Animal Health Initiative
  • margolis foundation lgoo
  • NWT SPCA Logo
  • Elenco Canada Logo
  • Zoetis Canada Logo
  • Boehringer Ingelheim Logo
  • The Angel Gabriel Foundation
  • The James A. And Donna-Mae Moore Foundation
  • Benson Medical Supplies

Check out NAHI's latest stories

Ask an Expert:

Ask an Expert: "How Can Healthy Wildlife Help Protect People and Pets in the North?" with Dr. Naima Jutha, Wildlife Veterinarian & NWT's Chief Veterinary Officer

Posted Oct 9th, 2025

In this edition of Ask an Expert, we connected with Dr. Naima Jutha, Wildlife Veterinarian and Chief Veterinary Officer for the Government of the Northwest Territories. Based in Yellowknife, Dr. Jutha leads the Wildlife Health Program within the Department of Environment and Climate Change, monitoring and responding to emerging health threats among northern wildlife populations.

Read more

A Letter from Charmaine Brett: A Moment of Reflection and Momentum

A Letter from Charmaine Brett: A Moment of Reflection and Momentum

Posted Jun 23rd, 2025

As VWB’s Executive Director, Charmaine Brett, prepares to step down in September, she reflects on four years of transformative global work, celebrating milestones in animal care, community resilience, and One Health initiatives. With its bold 2025–2030 Strategic Plan, VWB remains committed to advancing its mission and recruiting new leadership to build on this momentum.

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Strengthening local capacity: One Health research meets community care in Gjoa Haven

Strengthening local capacity: One Health research meets community care in Gjoa Haven

Posted Jun 20th, 2025

When Hannah Liao, a Master of Science student at the Ontario Veterinary College, traveled to Gjoa Haven with Veterinarians Without Borders, she brought more than just research; she brought a vision for sustainable, community-led veterinary care. Her thesis on Community Animal Health Worker programs explores how local training and a One Health approach can transform access to animal health services in Canada’s North.

Read more

Dog Bite Prevention Week: Protecting people, animals, and communities in the far North

Dog Bite Prevention Week: Protecting people, animals, and communities in the far North

Posted Apr 14th, 2025

In remote areas, like the far North, dog bites are more prevalent. This Dog Bite Prevention Week, we're raising awareness about how reading dog body language and improving access to veterinary care can reduce bites—and prevent the spread of diseases like rabies.

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Webinar Replay: Women of VWB - Driving Change in One Health Around the World

Webinar Replay: Women of VWB - Driving Change in One Health Around the World

Posted Mar 14th, 2025

Watch a replay of our webinar, held on Thursday, March 27, in recognition of Women’s Month 2025, to spotlight the diverse voices of women in VWB’s programs who are driving change in veterinary care, animal health, and One Health initiatives around the world. The panelists shared their experiences, challenges, and innovative solutions.

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